QUESTION 1 You are the administrator for Cisco Sources, Inc. Your job today is to configure
a start accounting record for a Point-to-Point session
to be sent to a TACACS+ server. Which configuration
command will do this?
A. aaa accounting network default start-stop tacacs+
B. aaa authentication ppp start tacacs+
C. aaa authorization exec default tacacs+
D. aaa authorization network default tacacs+
E. aaa accounting network default stop-only tacacs+ Answer: A Explanation: aaa accounting {system | network | exec | command level} {start-stop | wait-start | stop-only} {tacacs+ | radius} no aaa accounting {system | network | exec | command level} network Runs accounting for all network-related service requests, including
SLIP, PPP, PPP NCPs, and ARAP. start-stop Sends a start accounting notice at the beginning of a process
and a stop accounting notice at the end of a process. The start accounting record is sent in the background. The requested
user process begins regardless of whether or not the start accounting notice was received by the accounting
server. tacacs+ Enables the TACACS-style accounting. Reference: http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/iosswrel/ps1826/products_command_summary_chapter09186a00800 d9c0e.html
QUESTION 2 John at Cisco Sources Inc. just finished configuring multiple transform
sets. Where does he have to specify the transform
sets?
A. router interface
B. crypto map entry
C. ACL
D. ISAKMP policy Answer: B Explanation: Crypto map set transform-set command: Specifies which transform sets can be used with the crypto map entry. List
multiple transform sets in order of priority, with the highest-priority transform set first. Reference: Cisco Secure PIX Firewall (Cisco press) page 217
QUESTION 3 Exhibit:
You are the administrator
at Cisco Sources Inc. and you need to add an ACL statement
to protect against address spoofing when applied
inbound on the external interface of the perimeter
router. Which one of these commands is correct?
A. access-list 101 deny IP 162.16.1.0 0.0.0.255. 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255
B. access-list 101 deny UDP 162.16.1.0 255.255.0.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255
C. access-list 101 deny IP 162.16.1.0 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255
D. access list 101 permit IP 162.16.1.0 255.255.0.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255
Answer: A Explanation: access-list 101 deny IP 162.16.1.0
0.0.0.255 0.0.0.0 255 255.255.255 access-list command
- command to deny access to the 162.16.1.0 0.0.0.255
addresses from any address (0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255)
Reference: Managing Cisco Network Security (Cisco
press) page Appendix C
QUESTION 4 Jacob at Cisco Sources Inc. was given the assignment to secure the network
from giving out unauthorized information. His first
step is to prevent the perimeter router from divulging
topology information by telling external hosts which
subnets are not configured. Which command fits this
objective?
A. no source-route
B. no ip route-cache
C. no service udp-small-servers
D. no ip unreachable Answer: D Explanation:
To enable the generation
of Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) unreachable
messages, use the ip unreachable command in interface configuration mode. To disable this function,
use the no form of this command. Reference: http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/software/ios123/123cgcr/ipras_r/ip1_i2g.htm#1082329
QUESTION 5 Exhibit: service password-encryption ! aaa new-model aaa authentication
login default line aaa authentication login nologin
name aaa authentication login admin tacacs+ enable
aaa authentication ppp default tacacs+ ! enable
secret 5 $1$WogB$7.0FLEFgB8Wp.C9eqNX9L/ ! ! interface
Group-Async ip unnumbered Loopback0 ip tcp header-compression
passive encapsulation ppp async mode interactive
John at Cisco Sources Inc. is looking at this configuration
to figure out what method authenticates through
the vty port. Which method is correct?
A. no access permitted
B. line password
C. no authentication required
D. default authentication
used Answer: B Explanation: Enabling Authentication
for Login Using the aaa authentication login command
and the following keywords, you create one or more
lists of authentication methods that are tried at
login. The lists are used with the login authentication
line configuration command. Enter the following
command in global configuration mode to enable authentication
for login: Switch# aaa authentication login {default
| list-name} method1 [...[method3]] The keyword
list-name is any character string used to name the
list you are creating. The method keyword refers
to the actual method the authentication algorithm
tries, in the sequence entered. You can enter up
to three methods: Keyword Description line Uses
the line password for authentication. local Uses
the local username database for authentication.
tacacs+ Uses TACACS+ authentication. Reference:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/switches/ps637/products_configuration_guide_chapter09186a008007 f032.php#35679
QUESTION 6 You are the administrator in charge of the Management Center for VPN
routers and are having problems communicating with other VPN routers. Which protocol does the Management
Center for VPN Routers use to communicate with VPN
routers?
A. SNMP
B. HTTPS
C. HTTP
D. IPSec
E. SSH
F. AES Answer: E Explanation: Prerequisites for Working with Router MC Following
are some prerequisites for working with Router MC:
. SSH must be enabled on your devices if you want to import or deploy to
live devices. Reference: Using Management Center
for VPN Routers 1.2
QUESTION 7 Kathy is the administrator who is configuring IOS firewall IDS. She has
two issues to consider when implementing IOS Firewall
IDS. Which of these will she select? (Choose two)
A. Signature length
B. Memory usage
C. Number of router interfaces
D. Signature coverage
E. Number of DMZs Answer: B D Explanation: Memory and Performance Impact
The performance impact of intrusion detection will
depend on the configuration of the signatures, the
level of traffic on the router, the router platform,
and other individual features enabled on the router
such as encryption, source route bridging, and so
on. Enabling or disabling individual signatures
will not alter performance significantly, however,
signatures that are configured to use Access Control
Lists will have a significant performance impact.
Because this router is being used as a security
device, no packet will be allowed to bypass the
security mechanisms. The IDS process in the Cisco
IOS Firewall router sits directly in the packet
path and thus will search each packet for signature
matches. In some cases, the entire packet will need
to be searched, and state information and even application
state and awareness must be maintained by the router.
For auditing atomic signatures, there is no traffic-dependent
memory requirement. For auditing compound signatures,
CBAC allocates memory to maintain the state of each
session for each connection. Memory is also allocated
for the configuration database and for internal
caching. Cisco IOS Firewall IDS Signature List The
following is a complete list of Cisco IOS Firewall
IDS signatures. A signature detects patterns of
misuse in network traffic. In Cisco IOS Firewall
IDS, signatures are categorized into four types:
- Info Atomic
-
Info Compound
-
Attack Atomic
- Attack Compound An info
signature detects information-gathering activity,
such as a port sweep An attack signature detects
attacks attempted into the protected network,
such as denial-of service attempts or the execution
of illegal commands during an FTP session. Info
and attack signatures can be either atomic or
compound signatures. Atomic signatures can detect
patterns as simple as an attempt to access a specific
port on a specific host. Compound signatures can
detect complex patterns, such as a sequence of
operations distributed across multiple hosts over
an arbitrary period of time. The intrusion-detection
signatures included in the Cisco IOS Firewall
were chosen from a broad cross-section of intrusion-detection
signatures as representative of the most common
network attacks and information-gathering scans
that are not commonly found in an operational
network. The following signatures are listed in
numerical order by their signature number in the
Cisco Secure IDS Network Security Database. After
each signature's name is an indication of the
type of signature (info or attack, atomic or compound).
Reference: http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/iosswrel/ps1835/products_configuration_guide_
chapter09186a00800 ca7c6.php#1000971
QUESTION 8 James the administrator on Cisco Sources is trying to figure out which router
table is modified or prevented from updating, if a rerouting attack occurs. (Choose one)
A. ARP
B. address
C. bridging
D. routing Answer: D Explanation: Route filters can be set up on any interface
to prevent learning or propagating routing information
inappropriately. Some routing protocols (such as
EIGRP) allow you to insert a filter on the routes
being advertised so that certain routes are not
advertised in some parts of the network. Reference:
Managing Cisco Network Security (Cisco press) page
233
QUESTION 9 John and Kathy are working on configuring the IOS firewall together.
They are figuring out what CBAC uses for inspection
rules to configure on a per-application protocol
basis. Which one of these is the correct one?
A. ODBC filtering
B. Tunnel, transport models, or both
C. Alerts and audit trails
D. Stateful failover Answer: C Explanation: CBAC also generates real-time
alerts and audit trails. Enhanced audit trail features
use SYSLOG to track all network transactions. Real-time
alerts send SYSLOG error messages to central management
consoles upon detecting suspicious activity. Using
CBAC inspection rules, you can configure alerts
and audit trail information on a per-application
protocol basis.
Reference: http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/iosswrel/ps1835/products_configuration_guide_chapter09186a00800 ca7c1.html
QUESTION 10 You are the network security administrator for Cisco Sources.com. Cisco Sources
has just added TACACS+ AAA authentication to their
remote access topology, requiring you to add two
TACACS+ servers to the Cisco SourcesPR perimeter router
configuration. First, enable the router's AAA access
control model and then add the two TACACS+ servers
and their respective keys. Use the following values
as necessary: Parameter: Value TACACS+ Server Cisco Sources1
- IP address 10.10.1.2 TACACS+ Server Cisco Sources1
- Key Cisco Sources1 TACACS+ Server Cisco Sources2 - IP
address 10.10.1.3 TACACS+ Server Cisco Sources2 - Key
Cisco Sources2 Enable secret password iS "Cisco Sources"
Perimeter Router: Name: Cisco SourcesPR FA0/0 : 192.168.10.1
FA0/1 : 10.10.1.1 Secret password: Cisco Sources To
configure the router click on the host icon that
is connected to a router by a serial cable.
Answer: Config t Tacacs-server
host 10.10.1.2 key Cisco Sources1 Tacacs-server host
10.10.1.3 key Cisco Sources2 Note: On actual test you
are unable to enter the command Reference: http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/switches/ps637/products_configuration_guide_chapter09186a008007 f032.php#xtocid238207
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